Liechtenstein is the sixth smallest country in the world and is landlocked between Austria and Switzerland. In addition to the capital Vaduz and a few beautiful castles, there are also great cycling and hiking trails to discover on just around 160 square meters of land. See andyeducation for education in Liechtenstein.
Capital City | Vaduz |
Size | 160,5 km² |
Resident | 38.111 |
Official Language | Deutsch |
Currency | Swiss franc |
Time Zone | UTC+1/+2 |
Telephone Area Code | +423 |
Fast facts to know
- There is no airport in Liechtenstein and of course no port (landlocked country).
- The Swiss franc has been used as currency for almost 100 years.
- Liechtenstein has no military.
- In Liechtenstein there is one company for every 8-10 inhabitants.
- Liechtenstein has long been considered a tax haven.
- The national anthem of Liechtenstein has the same melody as the English anthem.
- There is only one lake in Liechtenstein, the Gampriner Seele.
- Liechtenstein is considered a very safe country with hardly any crime.
- The country has beautiful nature.
- The capital Vaduz has just around 5,500 inhabitants.
- Liechtensteiners love music.
- Liechtenstein is a constitutional hereditary monarchy.
Exciting cities in Liechtenstein
- Vaduz
- Schaan
- Balzers
- Triesenberg
- Schellenberg
- Malbun
History of Liechtenstein
- Area was demonstrably already in the 5th millennium BC. settled.
- 15 B.C. BC Romans conquer the territory of the Räter.
- After the fall of the Roman Empire, the Alemanni began to immigrate.
- 8th century Incorporation of the Raetia into the Frankish Empire.
- 10th century integration into the Alemannic duchy.
- 14th century Creation of the County of Vaduz.
- 16th and 17th century witch hunts.
- 1719 Emperor Charles VI. raises the county of Vaduz to an imperial principality with the name of Liechtenstein.
- 1806 Independence through admission to the Confederation of the Rhine after it was founded by Napoleon Bonaparte.
- 1814/15 Confirmation of Liechtenstein’s independence in the Congress of Vienna and admission to the German Confederation.
- Liechtenstein remained neutral in both world wars.
- 1924 Introduction of the Swiss franc as official currency.
- In the post-war period, Liechtenstein developed into an important business location with great political stability.
- 1990 Accession to the United Nations (UNO).
- 1992 Accession to the European Economic Area (EEA).
- Liechtenstein is developing into an important financial center.
Climate & travel weather in Liechtenstein
- Mild, temperate climate.
- Rhine Valley: mild, dry winters & rainy, rather cool summers.
- Mountain region: Alpine climate with snowy winters and hot, rainy summers.
- Recommended travel time:
- Winter Holiday: Dec – April.
- Hiking: June – August.
- Cycling: May – Sep.
Ideas for excursions in Liechtenstein
- Wintersport in Malbun
- Rope park in the forest
- Gutenberg Castle
- Energy bridge on the banks of the Rhine
- Falknerei Galina in Malbun
- Vaduz:
- Liechtenstein National Museum
- treasury
- Castle Vaduz
- Old Rhine Bridge
- Red House
- Court winery of the Prince of Liechtenstein
Eating & drinking in Liechtenstein
- Liechtenstein’s cuisine is based on Swiss and Austrian cuisine.
- Simple and hearty cuisine.
- The main ingredients of most dishes are meat, cheese, dairy products and bread.
- There are excellent wines in Liechtenstein.
- The Liechtensteiner Brauhaus microbrewery has been producing a variety of very good beers since 2007.
- There are four gourmet restaurants with Gault Millau points.
- Typical dishes:
- Käsknöpfle (spaetzle baked with cheese).
- rind stomach.
- Älplerrösti.
- Liechtenstein smoke plate.
- Sliced pork liver with hash browns.
- Ribel (Roasted porridge from Ribelmais).
- Saukerkas (cheese specialty).
Particularly scenic
- saminatal
- Alpenrheintal
- Great hiking routes:
- Sareiserjoch
- Fürstensteig
- Three Sisters Climb
- Princess Gina path
- Eschnerberg High Trail